The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Leadership Decision-Making: Opportunities and Challenges

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in leadership decision-making, offering unprecedented opportunities for data-driven strategies, efficiency, and innovation. This review article explores the role of AI in leadership, its advantages, and the challenges it presents. By analyzing recent studies (2014-2025), this paper discusses AI-driven decision-making models, their effectiveness, ethical concerns, and the implications for future leadership paradigms. The findings suggest that while AI enhances decision-making by reducing bias and improving predictive analytics, challenges such as data security, ethical dilemmas, and reliance on technology must be addressed. This paper provides recommendations for integrating AI in leadership while mitigating its potential risks.